Independent Skilled Visa Options for Australian Permanent Residency
Securing permanent residency in Australia is the ultimate goal for most when looking to settle in the country down-under. While employer-sponsored visas are one avenue, another equally viable path lies in independent skilled visas. In this guide, we’ll delve into the various options under this category and unravel the intricacies of each.
Independent Skilled Visa options include:
- Subclass 189 – Skilled Independent visa
- Subclass 190 – Skilled Nominated visa
- Subclass 491/191 – Skilled Regional visa
- And the Subclass 858 – Global Talent visa
Subclass 189 – Skilled Independent Visa
The Subclass 189 visa is one of the most sought-after independent skilled visas as it does not require the need for employer sponsorship or state nomination. However, the benefits are met with a strongly contested pool of applicants and stringent eligibility criteria. This points-tested visa mandates a thorough assessment of skills, work experience, qualifications, and personal circumstances. You will first need to submit an Expression of interest (EOI) and once invited, you can proceed to apply for the visa.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Positive skills assessment
- Under 45 years old at the time of invitation
- Competent English proficiency
- Occupation on the skilled occupation list
- Minimum 65 points
Allotted Numbers:
- 30,375 visas for the 2023/2024 financial year.
Processing Times:
- Approximately 11-12 months
Subclass 190 – Skilled Nominated Visa
The Subclass 190 visa is similar to the 189 in many except the main difference is that it requires a state or territory nomination, adding an extra layer of endorsement to the application process. While the eligibility criteria mirror those of the Subclass 189, candidates must tailor their EOIs to state/territory governments, aligning their skills with the needs of the nominating authority.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Positive skills assessment
- Under 45 years old at the time of invitation
- Competent English proficiency
- Occupation on the skilled occupation list
- Minimum 65 points
- Nomination by an Australian state/territory government
Allotted Numbers:
- 30,400 visas for the 2023/2024 financial year.
Processing Times:
- Approximately 11-12 months
Subclass 491/191 – Skilled Regional Visa
The Subclass 491 visa provides a unique opportunity for skilled individuals to settle in regional Australia, either through state nomination or family sponsorship. Like its metropolitan counterparts, it necessitates a competitive points score and a commitment to regional communities.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Positive skills assessment
- Age under 45 at the time of invitation
- Competent English proficiency
- Occupation on the skilled occupation list
- Minimum 65 points on the points test
- Nomination by an Australian state/territory government or sponsorship by an eligible relative
Allotted Numbers:
- 32,300 visas for the 2023/2024 allocation
Processing Times:
- Family Sponsored stream: 9-20 months
- State Nominated stream: 9-12 months
Transitioning to permanent residency via the Subclass 191 pathway requires a three-year tenure on the Subclass 491 visa, demonstrating financial stability, and complying with visa conditions. In addition to the relatively straight-forward criteria, the expedited processing times underscore the government’s commitment to facilitating regional migration.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Hold Subclass 491 visa for 3 years
- Satisfy income requirement
- Comply with visa conditions
- Meet health and character requirements
Subclass 858 – Global Talent Visa
In a league of its own, the Subclass 858 visa caters to exceptional individuals with globally recognised talent and achievements. Endorsed by an Australian citizen or organisation, applicants must demonstrate unparalleled expertise, ongoing prominence in their field, and potential contributions to the Australian community. While the application process is arduous, with complex documentation and stringent criteria, the promise of permanent residency in a vibrant ecosystem is attractive for those who can provide value to the Australian economy.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Nominator: Australian citizen or organisation
- Internationally recognised record of achievement
- Ongoing prominence in field
- Contribution to Australian community
- Ability to establish oneself in Australia
- Functional English proficiency
- No age requirement
Allotted Numbers:
- 5,000 visas for the current migration planning levels
Processing Times:
- Approximately 6-11 months
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